Symptoms Of Disease

Diabetes is known as a type of disease where the blood glucose levels in the body are affected. If a military member that agrees to consent to providing a urine sample subsequently tests positive for drug use as a result of that urinalysis collection, then those positive results may be used by the command for action under the UCMJ or for administrative action.
An abnormal pH may be a sign of kidney stones, urinary infections, chronic kidney disease or certain disorders that affect growth and development urine test strip in children; creatinine gives an estimate of the concentration of your urine, which allows for a more accurate protein result.

The color of the urine is also examined, since color can indicate certain conditions; for example, a red or reddish brown cast in a urine sample is often a sign of hemoglobin or myglobin in the urine (though it can also be caused by some drugs, food coloring additives or even eating fresh beets).
Imaging tests, such as an ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) , or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) , may be also be used to determine whether the problem is located before the kidneys (pre-renal), in the kidneys (renal), or after the kidneys (post-renal).
In addition, it can provide useful information related to screening and diagnosis of other conditions, including malignancy, proteinuria, glycosuria, ketonuria, and renal calculi.1 Accurate interpretation of urinalysis results is a key concept for health care providers in order to diagnose and treat patients appropriately.

In initial repeat dose, subacute studies, urinalysis can be used effectively to screen for overt changes such as hematuria, pyuria, glucosuria, bilirubinuria, presence of casts, or abnormal crystalluria, as well as providing general information regarding hydration and concentrating ability via specific gravity or osmolality, acid base balance via pH, and energy balance via ketone evaluation of the animal at that point in time.
One to two ounces of urine-a sufficient sample is required for accurate results; sometimes you may be directed to collect a sample using a "clean-catch" technique: women should spread the labia of the vagina and clean from front to back; men should wipe the tip of the penis.
By addressing the most common human errors in dipstick testing — timing, volume of sample, and lighting — the technology could deliver faster test results to patients and reduce the burden on overextended medical laboratories and primary care doctors.

However, isomorphic RBCs are not specific to glomerular disease and can be seen with a number of extraglomerular (AIN and renal cell carcinoma) and extrarenal processes (nephrolithiasis, urologic cancers, urinary tract infections, excessive anticoagulation, etc).
A healthcare practitioner must correlate the urinalysis results with a person's symptoms and clinical findings and search for the causes of abnormal findings with other targeted tests, such as a comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) , complete blood count (CBC) , renal panel , liver panel , or urine culture (for urinary tract infection).